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Windows 7 Mobility Features : Using Windows 7 with a Netbook

5/14/2013 6:02:43 PM

When Microsoft shipped Windows Vista in late 2006, it ushered in an era of next-generation computing that brought with it heady new hardware requirements, rendering certain older PCs immediately obsolete. Microsoft's rationale for this decision was a good one: by taking half-steps in the past, it had held back Windows from a technical perspective in order to include the widest possible audience. With Vista, Microsoft was making a break with the past, and users were expected to upgrade to newer, more powerful PCs in order to take advantage of the new features.

One might debate this strategy indefinitely, but what no one saw coming, not even Microsoft, was the rise of a new class of computers called netbooks. (A typical example is shown in Figure 1.)

Figure 1. Netbooks, like this Lenovo IdeaPad, provide a truly mobile experience in a tiny form factor.

These tiny computers look like miniature versions of regular laptops, with the same clamshell form factor and small screens, keyboards, and trackpads. But there's just one problem with netbooks, from Microsoft's perspective: they're too underpowered to run Windows Vista. And because Windows Vista is relatively expensive compared to the price of a typical netbook—$300 to $400—PC makers originally opted to bypass Windows entirely and install a nearly free version of Linux on the machines instead.

Cue panic in Redmond. Microsoft reacted to the netbook phenomenon by extending the life cycle of Windows XP, Vista's predecessor. It also lowered the price of XP, dramatically, for PC makers that opted to use that system. This pricing tactic worked: in early 2008, over 80 percent of netbooks shipped with some version of Linux instead of Windows. But a year later, Windows was included with 96 percent of all netbooks sold in the U.S. and over 90 percent worldwide.

Success, right? Well, not yet. Microsoft still needed to address the fact that customers were purchasing a relatively ancient version of its flagship OS and skipping Windows Vista, so it architected Windows 7, Vista's successor, so that it would run well on the lowend hardware used by netbooks and a growing generation of low-performance PCs. The result is stunning: Windows 7 runs just as well on netbooks as it does on other mobile computers. But because these netbooks are relatively restrictive compared to full-size and full-featured laptops, we want to address a few of the issues you might run into if you go the netbook route with Windows 7.

  • Platform limitations. Through much of 2009, most netbooks ran on the same basic hardware platform, and featured a dual-core 1.6 GHz Intel Atom processor, 1GB of RAM, a low-end hard drive of some kind, and an 8- to 10-inch wide-screen display. While these systems will be augmented over time with new models based on faster Atom chips (including multi-core and 64-bit versions) or chips from rival companies like NVIDIA, the overall netbook experience won't change: these devices offer cramped quarters and low-end performance compared to other PCs. For that reason, most people currently use netbooks as secondary PCs, but as the lines blur between netbooks and low-end laptops, that may no longer be the case going forward.

    Most of today's netbooks feature a resolution of 1024 × 600, which is sort of an odd-ball resolution that can prove problematic with certain applications and windows. Even the Windows Anytime Upgrade window, shown in Figure 2, doesn't quite fit, causing the buttons of the bottom of the window to be hidden.

    Figure 2. Constrained netbook screens will make it hard to use certain applications and windows.
  • Windows 7 limitations. If you tried to save money by getting your netbook with Windows 7 Starter, you may regret it: this low-end version of Windows doesn't support the Aero glass user interface and can only run three applications at a time. 

    While Windows 7 does run just fine on netbooks, you won't be able to play 3D games, edit video, or perform other high-end tasks effectively (or at all) on these systems. Be sure you know what you're getting into.

  • Go solid state. If you can, get a netbook with a solid-state disk (SSD) instead of a traditional hard disk. These drives are more expensive but they perform much better and are more battery friendly.

However you do it, we think you'll be quite satisfied with the Windows 7 experience on a netbook computer. And of course as these low-end devices get more powerful over time, the experience is going to get even better. If you're in the market for a netbook, skip Windows XP and go straight to Windows 7. You won't regret it.

Other -----------------
- Windows 7 Mobility Features : Other Mobile Features
- Windows 7 Mobility Features : Presentations A-Go-Go
- Windows 7 Mobility Features : Windows Mobility Center
- Evaluating Applications for Windows 7 Compatibility : The Application Compatibility Toolkit (part 4) - Resolving Application Compatibility Issues with Shims
- Evaluating Applications for Windows 7 Compatibility : The Application Compatibility Toolkit (part 3) - Using the Application Compatibility Manager
- Evaluating Applications for Windows 7 Compatibility : The Application Compatibility Toolkit (part 2) - Installing ACT
- Evaluating Applications for Windows 7 Compatibility : The Application Compatibility Toolkit (part 1) - Choosing an ACT Architecture
- Using COM to Develop UMDF Drivers : Basic Infrastructure Implementation
- Using COM to Develop UMDF Drivers : Using UMDF COM Objects
- Using COM to Develop UMDF Drivers : Getting Started - COM Fundamentals, HRESULT
 
 
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